Web hosting can seem like
a commodity these days. You just choose the amount of disk space and bandwidth
you need, and you’re up and running. Whereas before there were all sorts of
limitations imposed on you, nowadays you are spoiled with choices, and
hosting costs have become almost inconsequential for most businesses.
But thinking that web
hosting is a commodity like electricity or gas is a big mistake. The simple
fact is that web hosting has a lot of moving parts, and they all need to work
in harmony to deliver a high quality, uninterrupted service. Choosing a low
cost host might seem like a rational choice but in fact it could be a false
economy due to the harm that it can cause your business.
So let’s look at
five factors you need to take into consideration to help you understand if
your web hosting is in fact helping your business or holding it back.
1. What are your
website load times?
Load speed is the speed
at which your website loads. There are a number of sites where you can measure your PageSpeed. Load speed is
important for a number of reasons. Primarily, because faster loading
websites offer a better user experience than slow ones. Put
simply, people hate waiting for a page to load.
But it’s not just desktop
users. We have reached the tipping
point where mobile browsing has
overtaken desktop and laptop browsing - 51 percent over 42
percent in the US in 2015. And if there’s one thing that mobile users
demand its fast websites.
Google understands this,
and that's why it specifically states that site
speed is one of the variables that
it measures as part of its overall search algorithm. It won’t tell us how much
of a ranking factor load speed represents, but it doesn’t often shed light on
its algorithm so when it does it’s worth taking note.
Now, without getting into
too much detail about what makes
up load speed, there are dozens of factors involved, many of them design
related. These are the tweaks that an experienced, and usually expensive, web
developer needs to make to the code of your website.
The bottom line? Speeding
up your website can get expensive and takes time. But one area where you
can get fast results is the type of web hosting you choose. By upgrading to
either Solid State Drive (SSD)
hosting or switching to a Virtual Private Server (VPS) you
can dramatically improve your loadspeed at a fraction of the cost of
overhauling your site’s code.
2. Do you have noisy
neighbors?
Nobody likes noisy
neighbors. They’re anti-social, noisy and tend to bring the tone of the
neighborhood down.
The same is true in web
hosting. The thing is that if your host is offering as much diskspace and
bandwidth as you need for just a couple of bucks a month then guess what?
You’re not alone on that server.
This is a real problem.
Your host isn’t going to publicize it, but there will always be people on that
type of offer who will still be pushing the envelope as far as they
can. They’ll be the ones trying to eek out every last ounce of processing
power from their $2 per month hosting. Maybe they’re using the server to
blast out emails to their list or maybe they’re running dozens of RAM
hungry scripts for their multiple affiliate sites.
Whatever they’re doing,
one thing is for sure. A small minority of noisy neighbors will be hogging the
server’s key resources and often having a detrimental impact on the server’s
performance.
Sure, there are tools
like CloudLinux, which acts
as a limiter on the power that individual clients can access, but you need to
know that your host has these types of mitigators in place.
3. What's the IP
reputation?
If the server, you are
hosted on is detected sending spam or hosting malware then the chances are that it’s IP address is going to get
blacklisted. That’s bad news for you because that can affect a range of factors
from email deliverability to your search ranking.
There are various
software you can use to monitor
your server’s IP reputation so
you can see if it gets blacklisted.
One of the primary
reasons for getting blacklisted is that other clients on the same server as you
may be running insecure applications or out-of-date software. This isn’t
necessarily done with malicious intent on their part. It’s usually just an
oversight or a lack of understanding.
Let’s take an example.
Hackers aren’t going to publish their modus operandi but usually they are just
looking for insecurities that they can exploit. The classic example is an
out-of-date contact form, which can be exploited to send spam.
Another example is out-of-date
content management system (CMS), like WordPress or Joomla. These are increasingly
popular these days, and the problem is that once the design phase is over the
unsuspecting business owner doesn’t realize that they need to keep their
software up-to-date. These updates are for a reason, and the main reason is to
plug any security issues.
One way to address these
proactively on the part of the host is to constantly monitor the software on a
server and to monitor outgoing emails, using a tool like SpamExperts, to monitor for known
fingerprints of spam, phishing and malware related emails.
Again, these tools come
at a cost and some hosts might balk at the extra cost involved in protecting
their IP reputation. On the other hand, responsible hosts will use them to get
ahead of the problems to ensure that their clients do not suffer from
blacklisting.
4. Do you
have sluggish performance during peaks?
If you’re hosted on a
shared server, and you’ve got a busy ecommerce website then maybe you’re
starting to notice sluggish performance at peak times or during busy seasonal
periods.
If so the chances are
that your RAM hungry shopping cart application is just running out of juice.
The thing is that shared hosting is intended to meet the needs of the majority.
That means that key server resources, such as CPU and RAM, are shared evenly
amongst all the websites on that server. As a result you just have to wait in
the queue to get the power you need.
The net result? Sluggish
performance that annoys your visitors and ultimately costs you in lost sales.
For a few dollars more
each month, you can wave goodbye to these types of performance related issues.
With a VPS you have the ability to scale up or down as needed. You can control
the amount of CPU or RAM allocated to you, and you are guaranteed that level of
power.
Think about that. Instead
of having to fight for processing power and memory with hundreds, and
possibly thousands, of other businesses you have it all for yourself with
the ability to scale up on the fly as your needs dictate.
Sure, there are some
extra monthly costs, like a control panel license and maybe a managed
server service, if you don’t have a systems' administrator on your team, but
this is a wise investment for your business.
5. Is non-standard
software permitted?
Sometimes you may need to
run software or versions of software that aren’t supported on a shared hosting
service. For example, let’s say that the shopping cart software you need
requires the latest version of PHP, but
your host is not yet offering this version.
Or maybe your host offers
standard software that is slower than some of the alternatives. A couple of
examples may be the web server where they use Apache instead of LiteSpeedor MySQL instead of Percona. That’s not to say that the slower
options don’t have their advantages (e.g. Apache is strong on security), but if
you wanted to run more exotic tools then a shared hosting environment may not
be the best for you.
Web hosting is not a
commodity like electricity or fuel. There are a range of reasons why you
should make an informed choice for your web hosting service.
Whether it’s LoadSpeed,
noisy neighbours, poor IP reputation, peak times or non-standard requirements
you need to understand the cost versus benefits balance for your business,
and plan your hosting accordingly.
Written By:
Tony Messer
Credit:
Entrepreneur.com
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